Aodh wrote:
Hi all,
I have a couple of questions on two names.
Eibhlín - I have heard this name pronounced different ways. Evleen (This is how I would assume it should be pronounced), Eileen (I understand this is because the bh here is silent) and finally Ev a leen (I don't really understand where the a comes from). I just wanted to know are all three acceptable pronunciations?
There's often a "helping vowel" in Irish.
Usually it is used between l, n, r as first consonant and b, bh, g, m, mh as second (e.g. seilbh /s´el´
əv´/, dorcha /dor
əxə/)
But in Munster it is used with l, n, r as second consonant as well, and even a following long vowel doesn't hinder its occurance, so Eibhlín as if written "Eibheilín" (as long as bh isn't made silent)
Aodh wrote:
Art - Just wanted to check does a name like this starting with a vowel change in the vocative case? My understanding would have been no change if the name begins with a vowel or N/L/R. I have though seen it written as a Airt would this be correct and would it apply to other names beginning with a vowel or N/L/R?
Art, a Airt
Words with vowel or l, n, r doesn't change in the
beginning (i.e. not "a hAirt" or similar nonsense)
Other consonants are
lenited following the vocative particle a: a S
heáin, a P
hóil, a T
homáis, a D
hiarmaid, a M
háire, etc.
But they change in the
end if they do so (slenderizing their last consonant) in genitive, too,
That's called "1st declension":
Seán, genitive Seáin, so vocative Seáin as well (a Sheáin with the unavoidable particle)
Art, genitive Airt, so vocative Airt as well (a Airt)
Diarmaid, genitive Diarmada (3rd declension), so vocative a Dhiarmaid
Female names never belong to 1st declension, so no change in vocative (except for lenition if appropriate)
so Sinéad, a Shinéad
By the way. The particle "a" in "a Airt" is silent but nonetheless written.