Cúmhaí wrote:
silmeth wrote:
But the sentence changes its structure and eliminates the infinitive phrase when a pronoun is an object (as I understand, because there can be no genitive pronoun after tar éis):
tar éis a phosta dom ‘after I married him’ and tar éis a posta dom ‘after I married her’ – now the whole verbal-noun-phrase goes info genitive, hence posta instead of posadh.
so you're saying it is no longer an infinitive phrase because the verbal noun is genitive?
Because there is no direct object connected to the verbal-noun behaving like infinitive (there is ‘his marrying’ instead of something-like ‘to marry him’ –
an fear a phosadh ‘to marry a man’, literally something like ‘the man that marrying-happens-to’(?)/‘the man to marrying’ and then
an fhir a phosadh ‘of the man to marrying…’). With the possessive pronoun and verbal noun, you have just the plain Gaelic verbal noun syntax, that does not try imitate the infinitive.
Cúmhaí wrote:
silmeth wrote:
That kept me wondering if something like tar éis posta na mná dom or tar éis posta an fhir dom would be possible as an alternative way to say it – even if clumsy or archaic (and if archaic – if it was ever used).
Is the "avoid double genitives by only leniting the first noun" a more modern guideline or are you forgetting about it here?
To be honest, I just forgot and ignored everything about double genitives, because I was writing on my phone and it was a bit late for me. :P But judging from
The GnaG, which says that ‘If the 1st noun is a verbal noun, it is then
always in the genitive (see verbal noun as the attributive)’, I think I got it right by accident¹. Perhaps
tar éis dom posta na mná/an fhir would be a better syntax, though?
Cúmhaí wrote:
So are those forms (e.g.: tar éis an fhir a phosadh dom) still acceptable / usable in modern Irish? Or is only tar éis dom an fear a phósadh still used?
Judging from
the notes I was referencing they are still used in (some parts of?) Munster at least. But I am a beginner foreign learner, so do not take my word for anything here. It’d be best if somebody proficient in Gaelainn Mumhan commented on that.
¹ Although, as it is not an attribute here, I am not really sure if it shouldn’t be
tar éis phosadh na mná dom here… anyway, probably the whole construction is wrong in the first place. :P