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 Post subject: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Mon 17 Jun 2024 4:56 pm 
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Recently read a "poem" in which "Níl madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh" was used rather than "Níl madra ag tafann". Looking to decipher the variation. Is it due to the relation to ability or skill?
C.


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Mon 17 Jun 2024 5:10 pm 
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The correct spelling is "i ndán", and it means "able to".


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Mon 17 Jun 2024 6:46 pm 
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AnCríostóir wrote:
Recently read a "poem" in which "Níl madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh" was used rather than "Níl madra ag tafann". Looking to decipher the variation. Is it due to the relation to ability or skill?
C.


Níl madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh: a dog isn’t able to bark (lit. - ‘do/make a bark’)
Níl madra ag tafann: a dog isn’t barking

(Or possibly: There isn’t a dog able to bark/There isn’t a dog barking?)
.


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Mon 17 Jun 2024 7:49 pm 
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See a previous thread for discussion of this phrase: viewtopic.php?f=28&t=1515


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Tue 18 Jun 2024 3:51 pm 
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Tá brón orm; perhaps I didn't phrase my question correctly.
In the story (based on overall context) the sentence, "Níl madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh" means, there wasn't a dog barking/No dog there making bark.
I was wondering why "Níl madra ag tafann" wasn't used instead. Is it a case of "artistic privilege" (like Poe's "thereatis") just to make the story work or...what?
The story is on leighleat.com entitled "Táimse in ann léamh!" (again, why not "táimse ag léamh")


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Tue 18 Jun 2024 8:22 pm 
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AnCríostóir wrote:
Tá brón orm; perhaps I didn't phrase my question correctly.
In the story (based on overall context) the sentence, "Níl madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh" means, there wasn't a dog barking/No dog there making bark.
I was wondering why "Níl madra ag tafann" wasn't used instead. Is it a case of "artistic privilege" (like Poe's "thereatis") just to make the story work or...what?
The story is on leighleat.com entitled "Táimse in ann léamh!" (again, why not "táimse ag léamh")


Because Táimse in ann léamh! does mean "I am able to read!" and not "I am reading".

The whole story is about abilities (and inabilities).
Your sentence does not occur.

There is (p. 4/8):
"Níl madraí in ann damhsa a dhéanamh, [...]"
which means: "Dogs can't dance".

(p. 7/8)
"Tá an préachán in ann grágáil a dhéanamh
... tá an seangán in ann tú a phriocadh
... tá an madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh
"

which does mean:
"The crow can squawk
... the ant can sting you
... the dog can bark

Tá X in ann ... = X can, X is able to ...
tafann a dhéanamh = to bark.

In Irish, "déanamh" (to make) is often used as an auxillary verb, so instead of simple "Tá an madra in ann tafann" you can say "Tá an madra in ann tafann a dhéanamh"
This is the normal way with a lot of actions.

BTW: you could use "déanamh" as well with priocadh but it is more difficult to put "tú" (you) in this sentence (and priocadh is a too normal verb to use an auxillary verb):
Tá an seangán in ann priocadh a dhéanamh ort. = The ant can sting you.


Where you got this "there wasn't a dog barking" translation? It is wrong.


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Tue 18 Jun 2024 11:41 pm 
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The Munster word for barking is: ag amhastraigh. (@g aust@rig')


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Thu 20 Jun 2024 6:11 pm 
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amhastrach in nominative:

Tá an madra in ann (ionnáin, i ndon, i ndán) amhastrach.


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Thu 20 Jun 2024 6:22 pm 
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GRMMMA, a cairde.
Is míniú soiléir sin.
Bhain dearmad dom re: an text. (Tá mo chuimhne gairid ag ardú níos giorra gach lá…)
Níl mé ach núíosach i ngaeilige.
C.


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 Post subject: Re: "in ann" vs "ag"
PostPosted: Wed 09 Jul 2025 3:09 pm 
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